链路跟踪
Kitex 提供了对 OpenTelemetry 和 OpenTracing 的支持,也支持用户自定义链路跟踪。
OpenTelemetry
Kitex 的 OpenTelemetry 扩展 提供了 tracing
、metrics
、logging
的支持。
示例:
client 侧
import (
...
"github.com/kitex-contrib/obs-opentelemetry/provider"
"github.com/kitex-contrib/obs-opentelemetry/tracing"
)
func main(){
serviceName := "echo-client"
p := provider.NewOpenTelemetryProvider(
provider.WithServiceName(serviceName),
provider.WithExportEndpoint("localhost:4317"),
provider.WithInsecure(),
)
defer p.Shutdown(context.Background())
c, err := echo.NewClient(
"echo",
client.WithSuite(tracing.NewClientSuite()),
// Please keep the same as provider.WithServiceName
client.WithClientBasicInfo(&rpcinfo.EndpointBasicInfo{ServiceName: serviceName}),
)
if err != nil {
klog.Fatal(err)
}
}
server 侧
import (
...
"github.com/kitex-contrib/obs-opentelemetry/provider"
"github.com/kitex-contrib/obs-opentelemetry/tracing"
)
func main() {
serviceName := "echo"
p := provider.NewOpenTelemetryProvider(
provider.WithServiceName(serviceName),
provider.WithExportEndpoint("localhost:4317"),
provider.WithInsecure(),
)
defer p.Shutdown(context.Background())
svr := echo.NewServer(
new(EchoImpl),
server.WithSuite(tracing.NewServerSuite()),
// Please keep the same as provider.WithServiceName
server.WithServerBasicInfo(&rpcinfo.EndpointBasicInfo{ServiceName: serviceName}),
)
if err := svr.Run(); err != nil {
klog.Fatalf("server stopped with error:", err)
}
}
更多信息参考 obs-opentelemetry
OpenTracing
client 侧,默认使用 OpenTracing GlobalTracer
import (
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex/client"
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex-examples/kitex_gen/api/echo"
internal_opentracing "github.com/kitex-contrib/tracer-opentracing"
)
...
tracer := internal_opentracing.NewDefaultClientSuite()
client, err := echo.NewClient("echo", client.WithSuite(tracer))
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
server 侧,默认使用 OpenTracing GlobalTracer
import (
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex/server"
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex-examples/kitex_gen/api/echo"
internal_opentracing "github.com/kitex-contrib/tracer-opentracing"
)
...
tracer := internal_opentracing.NewDefaultServerSuite()
svr, err := echo.NewServer(new(EchoImpl), server.WithSuite(tracer))
if err := svr.Run(); err != nil {
log.Println("server stopped with error:", err)
} else {
log.Println("server stopped")
}
更多信息参考 tracer-opentracing
自定义 opentracing tracer 和 operation name
client 侧
import (
...
ko "github.com/kitex-contrib/opentracing"
"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go"
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex/pkg/endpoint"
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex/pkg/rpcinfo"
...
)
...
myTracer := opentracing.GlobalTracer()
operationNameFunc := func(ctx context.Context) string {
endpoint := rpcinfo.GetRPCInfo(ctx).To()
return endpoint.ServiceName() + "::" + endpoint.Method()
}
...
client, err := echo.NewClient("echo", ko.ClientOption(myTracer, operationNameFunc))
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
server 侧
import (
...
ko "github.com/kitex-contrib/opentracing"
"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go"
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex/pkg/endpoint"
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex/pkg/rpcinfo"
...
)
...
myTracer := opentracing.GlobalTracer()
operationNameFunc := func(ctx context.Context) string {
endpoint := rpcinfo.GetRPCInfo(ctx).To()
return endpoint.ServiceName() + "::" + endpoint.Method()
}
...
svr, err := echo.NewServer(ko.ClientOption(myTracer, operationNameFunc))
if err := svr.Run(); err != nil {
log.Println("server stopped with error:", err)
} else {
log.Println("server stopped")
}
自定义 tracer
tracer 的定义如下:
type Tracer interface {
Start(ctx context.Context) context.Context
Finish(ctx context.Context)
}
示例:
client 侧
import "github.com/cloudwego/kitex/client"
...
type myTracer struct {}
func (m *myTracer) Start(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
_, ctx = opentracing.StartSpanFromContextWithTracer(ctx, o.tracer, "RPC call")
return ctx
}
func (m *myTracer) Finish(ctx context.Context) {
span := opentracing.SpanFromContext(ctx)
span.Finish()
}
...
client, err := echo.NewClient("echo", client.WithTracer(&myTracer{}))
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
server 侧
import "github.com/cloudwego/kitex/server"
...
type myTracer struct {}
func (m *myTracer) Start(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
_, ctx = opentracing.StartSpanFromContextWithTracer(ctx, o.tracer, "RPC handle")
return ctx
}
func (m *myTracer) Finish(ctx context.Context) {
span := opentracing.SpanFromContext(ctx)
span.Finish()
}
...
svr, err := echo.NewServer(server.WithTracer(&myTracer{}))
if err := svr.Run(); err != nil {
log.Println("server stopped with error:", err)
} else {
log.Println("server stopped")
}
最后修改
January 18, 2024
: Upload volo blog (#936) (1fc8abb)